Philosophical pessimism in thomas hardy`s selected works

الملخص EN

This research sheds light on Hardy`s pessimism and its effect on his pen.

This blackness cannot be regarded as personal characteristic only since sweeps his works .the research also traces the true ground that encourages its appearance in all his works.

More illumination is put on the philosophy of his pessimism that has the ability to create tragedy.

In spite of the suffer of having such painful feature, it injects his works with distinguished spirit and new sight and a power to compose tragedy .

The research traces the pressure over his pen to soften his hard views, he refuses for many reasons above them that his pessimism his inherited and has deep root in his soul.

The arena of searching is selected novels and his important poem in which he admits of having pessimism.

He shoulders this blackness the responsibility of not tasting the true meaning of happiness.